Sunday, May 17, 2020
Cultural heritage in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) - 1115 Words
The pearl of the Indian Ocean Sri Lanka, reflects a long history of its nations. From the archeological evidence of the prehistoric settlements and prehistoric human Balangoda man (Deraniyagala, 1998) to modern food of kottu like pizza to American; make the broad diversity of culture in Sir Lanka. By analyzing cultural heritage definition in Sinhala language, the definition given in the legislations in 1940, and its relationship with Athens charter and 1954 UNESCO convention, I will demonstrate the cultural heritage vision imbedded in the society through legal definition. Also, I will offer criticisms and recommendations for an improved approach to the definition of cultural heritage in Sri Lanka in broader context. According to theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Both movable and immovable property referred in 1940 Ceylon Antiquities convention, shows similarities to categories in UNESCO convention, architecture, buildings, art, books, works of art, archeological sites which are also named as movable and immovable property. While 1940 Ceylon antiquities ordinance referring all of the antiquities of it belong to the crown as an absolute property, the 1954 UNESCO convention uses the similar term as a ââ¬Å"cultural propertyâ⬠. However, 1940 Antiquities Ordinance shows unique significance through nominating trees as an ancient monuments. 4 What vision of cultural heritage is your country recommending to its citizens. The vision imbedded on Sri Lankans (citizens in Ceylon) through this definition was that the British authority had the autonomy about the antiquities or heritage in Sri Lanka and its materialistic perspective of Sri Lanka heritage. One of the evidence for this vision is the Ordinanceââ¬â¢s hand over of the ownership to the Britain by naming antiquities as an absolute property of the crown. Furthermore, by using the term ââ¬Å"propertyâ⬠to the antiquity, it apparently states the ownership and the connection with the market value. Therefore, this definition promotes the materialistic value on heritage base on the British authority needs. Further, by devaluing the belief system of natives by making theShow MoreRelatedSri Lank South Of Indian Sub Continent1255 Words à |à 6 PagesSri Lanka is a country with very rich and vast cultural diversity that located in southern part of the Asia, an island in the middle of the Indian Ocean which is close to south of Indian sub-continent. The country has a very old history, which is dated to 2500years that made Sri Lank very rich in culture. It has a population of around 20 million with various cultures and languages. Sri Lanka was colonised by British, until 1948, for more than 200 years. Sri Lanka was known as Ceylon during the periodRead MoreDescriptive Names1486 Words à |à 6 Pagesrising sun, because it is so far east. It is a land of mountains and lakes, of great cities and skyscrapers. And it is one of the wealthiest and most technologically advanced countries of the world. The Japanese built their national and cultural heritage on a chain of volcanic islands. The transition from a closed society to one that opened to the outside world had a profound effect on Japan. Even today, when Japan is super-modern and technological, it retains a stark conservativeness and guardsRead MoreSri Lanka Conflict Resolution Case Study1660 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction The conflicts that plagued Sri Lanka for twenty-seven years of civil war can be traced back to the time when the country was decolonized by Britain. Although the conflict in Sri Lanka is ethnic in essence, the evolution of the conflict over that extended period of time added layers of grievances that resulted in intractability. This paper will try to identify some of the most important sources of conflict before and during the civil war in Sri Lanka. These sources will then be defined usingRead MoreLinguistic Rights1544 Words à |à 7 Pagesright to ones own language in legal, administrative and judicial acts, language education, and media in a language understood and freely chosen by those concerned. Linguistic rights in international law are usually dealt in the broader framework of cultural and educational rights. Important documents for linguistic rights include the Universal Declaration of Linguistic Rights, the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages and the Framework Convention for the Protection of National MinoritiesRead MoreCultural Memory, The Mgr Murder Trial5316 Words à |à 22 PagesCultural Memory and the Sri Lankan Civil War in Shobaskthiââ¬â¢s short story, ââ¬Å"The MGR Murder Trialâ⬠By Dr Preetha Vasan . Abstract : This paper looks at the intersection of cultural memory, war and literary narrative in the specific context of the civil wars that raged Sri Lanka. It would consider the dynamics of cultural memory of an ethnic minority group during a civil war. To achieve this , the paper would attempt a close study of Shobasakthi , the Tamil Eelam writerââ¬â¢s titular short story ââ¬Å"TheRead MoreThe Earth and Its People: Chapter 13 Outline1629 Words à |à 7 Pages2. Uneven distribution of rainfall during the year was a major problem to many Asian farmers 3. The Delhi Sultanate introduced extensive new water control systems in Northern India 4. Since the tenth century the Indian Ocean island of Ceylon (modern Sri Lanka) had been home to the greatest concentration of irrigation reservoirs and canals in the world. 5. It fell between 1250 and 1400 to the invaders from south India Mineral Resources 1. Valuable metals like copper and gold were used inRead MoreBlack Americas Naming Practices2725 Words à |à 11 PagesBlack Americaââ¬â¢s naming practices are a cultural standard which combine religious and or spiritual belief, identity at individual, family and community levels and, empowerment, along with internal and external perception. This is true of many cultures but it is especially important for cultures which have been historically and or systematically marginalized. Many of the naming practices are shared across minority and indigenous cultures. Ethnic naming is often intended to convey meaningful messagesRead MoreNationalism in a Multicultural Society1904 Words à |à 8 Pagesdemocratic states that rose in tandem with nationalism are the French Revolution in 1789 and the Glorious Revolution of 1688 in England. There are two main types of nationalism that will be focused on in this discussion, namely cultural and political nationalism. Cultural nationalism is â⬠Å"the doctrine that oneââ¬â¢s national culture and interests are superior to any otherâ⬠(Dictionary.com, 2006) . Political nationalism is ââ¬Å"the doctrine that nations should act independently, rather than collectively, toRead MoreCorporate Governance in Banking Sector of Bangladesh16146 Words à |à 65 Pagesstandards and frameworks relevant to the sustainability agenda. 3.2 Recent reforms of Corporate Governance Ensuring Good Corporate governance is largely dependent on the legal regulatory framework, political priority, economic condition and cultural traditions and, this varies among the different countries in the world. Therefore, what is important in the developed economies may not necessarily be a priority in the emerging economies e.g. debate of separation of ownership of the chairman andRead MoreA study on customer perception towards E Banking facilities12297 Words à |à 50 Pagesemployee interaction Thusvanthy and samitham by senthilnathan. The authors have tried to explore the level of customer satisfaction in terms of physical evidence and employee interaction through a comparison between the earlier established banks (Bank of Ceylon and peoples Bank-after 2008) and newly established banks INDUSTRY PROFILE The precursor for the modern home online banking services were the distance banking services over electronic media from the early 1980s.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Ronald Reagan Challenger Speech Essay - 935 Words
On January 28, 1986, a day that was supposed to be filled with excitement and exploration, suddenly turned into a day filled with tragedy and sadness. The space shuttle Challenger was supposed to carry a seven member crew into orbit with one unique member along for this particular mission. Christa McAuliffe was supposed to be the first teacher to go into space as a member of the Teacher in Space Project. Due to this occasion, the media coverage and the number of viewers of this mission was extensive, particularly in schools across the nation. The Challenger lifted off shortly after 11:30 A.M., but tragically only seventy three seconds after takeoff it exploded sending debris and the seven crew members back to earth and into the Atlanticâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Reagan adds his feelings of faith and respect in our space program and the people at NASA who make it possible. He goes on to assure that space exploration will continue. While addressing the school children who were wat ching, Reagan states that the future belongs to the brave. He also states unfortunately painful things like this sometimes happen and sadly it is all part of the process of exploration and discovery(Reagan)â⬠. He ends his speech with a beautifully articulated conclusion. â⬠The crew of the space shuttle Challenger honored us by the manner in which they lived their lives. We will never forget them, or the last time we saw them, this morning, as they prepared for their journey and waved goodbye and ââ¬Å"slipped the surly bonds of earth to touch the face of God(Reagan).â⬠ââ¬Å"The last line was taken from a sonnet written by WWII pilot John Gillespie Magee titled High Flight, but was a very memorable way to end the speech. I feel that the substance and context of Reaganââ¬â¢s speech were eloquently put. Reagan states that nothing ends here the space shuttle program will continue. President Reagan came across with certainty, respect, gratitude and compassion. Reagan also appeared strong but comforting. Reagan only had a short period of time to prepare for the speech which to me only solidifies hisShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Ronald Reagans Sppech, The Challenger Disaster1723 Words à |à 7 PagesWhile seated in the Oval Office of the White house, January 28, 1986 President Ronald Reagan delivers his speech The Challenger Disaster; hours after the space shuttle The Challenger explodes while in take off. Thousands witnessed this horrifying event live in person and on television. This mission was very unique allowing the first civilian to ever be allowed in space during a mission. She was aboard The Challenger as an observer in the NASA Teacher in Space Program. Ironically, nineteen years beforeRead Mo reRhetorical Analysis Of Ronald Reagans Speech To The Nation746 Words à |à 3 PagesGive me a challenge and Ill meet it with joy.â⬠Ronald Reagan described the five astronauts and two payload specialists who died in the Challenger explosion, about six hours after the Space Shuttle Challenger exploded 73 seconds into its launch. Ronald Reaganââ¬â¢s Address to the Nation would be broadcasted on television and radio nationwide. In this speech, Reagan tells us that this is a day to remember and mourn the loss of the brave challenger crew. Reagan argues that we are pioneers on space travel,Read MoreTools for Analyzing Dimensions of Language and Persuasive Symbols1317 Words à |à 5 Pagessimultaneously. There are many tools for analyzing persuasive symbols, many of which should be utilized when analyzing great communicators such as President Ronald Reagan. In response to the Space Shuttle Challenger explosion on January 28th, 1986 where seven brave Americanââ¬â¢s gave th eir life. President Ronald Reagan made history with his famous speech, which didnââ¬â¢t only serve to address the great tragedy but served as a focal point of comfort for the grieving nation. He commemorated the seven heroesRead MoreRonald Reagan: a True American Hero1204 Words à |à 5 PagesReagan: A True American Hero We will continue our quest in space. There will be more flights and more space shuttle crews. And, yes, more volunteers. -Ronald Reagan Ronald Reagan, viewed by some as a true American hero, was as stupendous as presidents can be. His dramatic speeches and down-to-earth personality made people proud to be American. Ronald Reagan seemed more then American. He was a patriot. Ronald Reagan cared deeply for the American people as well at their valuesRead More ronald reagan: a true american hero Essay example1180 Words à |à 5 Pages Reagan: A True American Heroâ⬠nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;ââ¬Å"We will continue our quest in space. There will be more flights and more space shuttle crews. And, yes, more volunteers.â⬠nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;-Ronald Reagan nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ronald Reagan, viewed by some as a true American hero, was as stupendous as presidents canRead MoreChallenger Disaster Speech Speeches1100 Words à |à 5 PagesChallenger Tragedy Who would have thought when seven souls set out on a journey to space such a tragedy would have happened 73 seconds after the takeoff? On January 28th, 1986, the American shuttle Orbiter Challenger exploded shortly after takeoff, killing astronauts: Michael Smith, Dick Scobee, Judith Resnik, Ronald McNair, Ellison Onizuka, Gregory Jarvis, and school teacher Sharon McAuliffe, who was supposed to teach lessons to schoolchildren all across the country. The launch was viewed byRead MoreRhetorical Analysis: the Challenger Addressà 720 Words à |à 3 PagesRhetorical Analysis: ââ¬Å"The Challenger Addressâ⬠The rhetorical situation refers to ââ¬Å"a situation in which peopleââ¬â¢s understanding can be changed through messages.â⬠(Zarefsky, 12). The rhetorical situation analysis consists of four elements: audience, occasion, speaker and speech, each assessing the quality of speech. In this essay, I will analyze the rhetorical situation of the historical speech ââ¬Å"The Challenger Addressâ⬠delivered by the 40th president of the United States, Ronald Reagan. Americans had highRead MoreEssay about Rhetorical Analysis: ââ¬Å"the Challenger Addressâ⬠704 Words à |à 3 PagesRhetorical Analysis: ââ¬Å"The Challenger Addressâ⬠The rhetorical situation refers to ââ¬Å"a situation in which peopleââ¬â¢s understanding can be changed through messages.â⬠(Zarefsky, 12). The rhetorical situation analysis consists of four elements: audience, occasion, speaker and speech, each assessing the quality of speech. In this essay, I will analyze the rhetorical situation of the historical speech ââ¬Å"The Challenger Addressâ⬠delivered by the 40th president of the United States, Ronald Reagan. Americans had highRead MoreAnalysis Of Ronald Reagans Speech907 Words à |à 4 PagesRonald Reaganââ¬â¢s speech while addressing the Challenger disaster is a perfect example of a speech that requires the speaker to meet various rhetorical demands. He speaks at a capacity of a president and at the same time, he speaks at a capacity of a mourner who wants to console a grieving family. In this case, it means that Reagan had multiple issues he needed to settle using one eulogy. There was the need to console the bereaved relatives who were mourning the sudden death of their loved ones. SecondlyRead MoreNas The Space Shuttle Essay1354 Words à |à 6 Pages On the icy morning of January 28, 1986, seven brave people boarded the Challenger space shuttle. All of America sat around their televisions watching and waiting for the space shuttle to finally lift off. One of the seven people aboard this shuttle was Christa McAuliffe, a teacher in the Teachers in Space program and would have been the first civilian to go into space. Her students were invited to come to NASA and watch. The engines roar sounded loudly and the shuttle finally left the ground
American Dream analysis free essay sample
What does the American Dream look like in the 1950s? Was it attainable then? Is it attainable now? (slight refernce to: What societal dysfunctions impede the American Dream? ) I dont really know what the American Dream looked like back in the 1950s, as I am not a history buff. But whos to say the American Dream is attainable if there isnt a concret definition of what the American Dream is; and Im not refering to the Websters definition of the American Dream. What I mean by definiton is what the American Dream meant to that generation, to that decade, to the specific ethnic group, to that specific individual; its definition at the time. Think about it. The American Dream is Just a generalized label to summerize the general dream, as it (the American Dream)has had the tendency morph, shift and change through the passage of time and by the variety of dreamers. We will write a custom essay sample on American Dream analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page tter life for them (Durning the Roaring 20s the American Dream was more less based on riches and fame, for immigrants it was achieving stablity and a better life for themselves, for Afrian Americans it was achieving a greater equality; again, not all were nessisarily measureable. So if there is no concrete definition of the American Dream how can society measure its attainablity. Its not nessiarily a S. M. A. R. T goal, for it all depends on the dreamer or, in other words, perspective. Sure, societal dysfunctions CAN impede the American Dream, but in some case it is the motive, the SOURCE behind AN American Dream. Emphasis on the AN; again it is all defined by perspective. So no. It wasnt attainable then and isnt attainable now, because the attainabilty cant nessisarily be measured and realtisitcally speaking, NOT everyone maybe able to sucessfully attain it. Is there ever a time when a human life does not have value? Is life a right or privilage? Well, for one, a human life is not a tangiable object; it is not able to be purchased. It does not morph or change over time. A human life remains a human life. Therefore there is no possible way the value of a human life, or any human life for that matter, can diminish in value. It is a right given to us through birth and creation, and if it was a privilage it would not be delt with by the hands of a, Just as equal, human being with the same right toa human life. Perry and Dick attempt to play God, and take away four innocent lives by gun point. Why? What was the point behind it? Maybe blood-lust; maybe having the power to chose whose life is valuable and worthy of its exisitence, playing God, gives them satisfaction and makes them feel potent. However, this does not Justify their right to pick and choose whose life s valuable and/or if it is their duty to end those lives, because there is no right or duty in which an individual can choose what human lives have value. I dont recall a human life guide book in which theres a statment that says we as humans are able to decipher amongst each other who is valube and who is not. Yeah, no. Humans dont have that kind of right, privilage, or power to do so. And if we want to get religious-based I would like to direct you to the Bible, the guidelines to living for some individuals, states We shall not murder. Specifically, the sixth commandment. has the right to live or die. Think about it. If humans had this notion in that every they all had that very right individuals, society, the world as a whole would be corrupt. Murders and blood spill everywhere. And what would the criteria behind this? Every individual would have their own standards and criteria. So no. A human individuals life is equal in value to any other human life and will remain equal in value. Life is a right. No one has the privilage in ending it. Just the free will to do so.
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